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Spain Spain forest

Monte de El Pardo

No machine-readable author provided. Miguel303xm~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright c · CC BY-SA 2.5

8% trees around it and 314 species recorded.

  • trees within 3 km8%
  • wild within 10 km86%
  • species recorded314
  • Altitude685 m

The forest around

8% trees.

Read like the rings of a cut trunk: from the centre out, the land within 1, 3, 6 and 10 km, coloured by what covers it.

Trees 3%Grassland 90%Water 4%Cropland 2%Trees 8%Grassland 80%Water 10%Bare ground 0%Cropland 0%Built-up 2%Trees 21%Shrubland 0%Grassland 74%Water 1%Cropland 2%Built-up 2%Trees 23%Shrubland 2%Grassland 55%Bare ground 0%Cropland 5%Built-up 15%8%trees · 3 km

Trees, ring by ring

  • 0–1 km3%
  • 1–3 km8%
  • 3–6 km21%
  • 6–10 km23%

What covers the land (1–3 km)

  • Trees8%
  • Shrubland0%
  • Grassland80%
  • Water10%
  • Bare ground0%
  • Cropland0%
  • Built-up2%

ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m, from Sentinel satellites), sampled every 120 m. A clearing, a road or a lake counts as what it is.

Who lives here

314 species recorded.

The plants, fungi, birds and mammals people have recorded here most often.

Narrow-leafed Ash
Narrow-leafed AshFraxinus angustifolia113 recordsJavier martin · Public domain
Common gum cistus
Common gum cistusCistus ladanifer71 recordsTaken by Carsten Niehaus ( user:Lumbar ). · CC BY-SA 3.0
Thapsia villosa
Thapsia villosaThapsia villosa51 recordsJavier martin · Public domain
Sun spurge
Sun spurgeEuphorbia helioscopia29 recordsHerbarium of the University of Coimbra (COI) · CC BY 4.0
Horehound
HorehoundMarrubium vulgare20 recordsFranz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public domain
Fennel
FennelFoeniculum vulgare17 recordsRyan Hodnett · CC BY-SA 4.0
Tree of heaven
Tree of heavenAilanthus altissima17 recordsDarkone ( talk · contribs ) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Sharp-leaved asparagus
Sharp-leaved asparagusAsparagus acutifolius16 recordsUnknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0
European heliotrope
European heliotropeHeliotropium europaeum16 recordsNo machine-readable author provided. Aroche assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 2.5
Spanish oyster thistle
Spanish oyster thistleScolymus hispanicus16 recordsRiad Salih · CC BY 4.0
Field Maple
Field MapleAcer campestre15 recordsWillow · CC BY-SA 2.5
Purple mistress
Purple mistressMoricandia arvensis14 recordsJavier martin · CC BY-SA 3.0

Open records within 5 km (GBIF, licensed for any use). Busy places are better recorded than remote ones.

In numbers

The forest, measured.

42out of 100

Our own rating, from open data only: tree cover (40 points), wildness (20), species recorded (30) and protection or heritage (10).

  • 8%Treesof the land within 3 km
  • 86%Wildno towns or farmland within 10 km
  • 314Speciesrecorded more than once within 5 km
  • 685 mAltitudeabove the sea

When to walk

Best for walking in April and in October.

How good each month is for a walk: mild days and little rain make the bar taller.

  1. Jan8°-1°38 mm
  2. Feb10°-1°39 mm
  3. Mar14°2°48 mm
  4. Apr18°5°52 mm
  5. May23°9°42 mm
  6. Jun30°14°22 mm
  7. Jul34°17°9 mm
  8. Aug33°17°14 mm
  9. Sep27°13°24 mm
  10. Oct20°8°66 mm
  11. Nov13°2°54 mm
  12. Dec9°0°40 mm
  • Bar: walking comfort; the number on top is the average maximum.
  • Below: average minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Monte de El Pardo.

Natural landscape in Spain

Monte de El Pardo is a forest in Spain, 685 m above the sea.

Seen from space, 8% of the land within 3 km is trees, and 86% of the land within 10 km has no towns or farmland.

314 species have been recorded around it: 121 plants, 2 fungi, 183 birds and 8 mammals.

The most recorded plants are: Narrow-leafed Ash, Common gum cistus and Thapsia villosa.

The best time to walk is in April and in October.

Monte del Pardo 26-4-2006
No machine-readable author provided. Miguel303xm~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright c · CC BY-SA 2.5

Get there and walk

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The forest and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the trails, notable trees, picnic sites and huts that OpenStreetMap shows.

Monte de El Pardo seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 1marked trails within 5 kmRuta Jacobea Madrileña
  • 2named and notable trees within 6 kmAlcornoque, Árbol singular Madrid, nº 208
  • 3picnic sites within 4 km
  • 2shelters and huts within 6 km
  • 4viewpoints within 5 kmMirador de Peñarrubia, Mirador del Azud de El Pardo II, Mirador del Azur de El Pardo I and 1 more
  • 11car parks within 3 km
  • 62places to stay within 10 kmExe Tres Cantos, Albergue de Peregrinos Tres Cantos, Ramada and 59 more
  • 3restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • visitor centres within 6 km
  • campsites within 10 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Monte de El Pardo.

The mountains, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and canyons around this forest, the viewpoints above it, the birds and the night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas14 mountains within 25 km
Cerro de Valdecaondi12 kmCerro de las Covatillas12 kmCerro Garabitas13 kmPríncipe Pío15 kmSierra del Hoyo16 kmCerro de San Blas17 kmcerro de San Pedro1,425 m · 21 kmEl Yelmo1,717 m · 24 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
El Pardo Reservoir2.7 km² · 1.3 km
Darkskyas3 dark-sky places within 30 km
Spanish National ObservatoryBortle 9 · 18 kmMadrid PlanetariumBortle 9 · 19 kmEuropean Space Astronomy CentreBortle 6 · 19 km
Viewyas1 viewpoints within 15 kmComing soon
Faro de Moncloa13 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
Manzanares92 kmButarqueArroyo de TejadaArroyo MeaquesArroyo de TrofasArroyo de Manina

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The forest, as people saw it.

Other forests nearby.

Monte de El Pardo

Spain

  • 42Forestyas Score
  • 8%Trees
  • 86%Wild
  • 314Species

Hayedo de Montejo

Spain · 66 km

  • 84Forestyas Score
  • 71%Trees
  • 100%Wild
  • 366Species

See the guide

Hayedo de Tejera Negra

Spain · 80 km

  • 81Forestyas Score
  • 71%Trees
  • 99%Wild
  • 195Species

See the guide

Soto de Viñuelas

Spain · 10 km

  • 45Forestyas Score
  • 18%Trees
  • 80%Wild
  • 402Species

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q760704) · CC0
Land coverESA WorldCover 10 m 2021 v200 · © ESA WorldCover project / Copernicus Sentinel data · CC BY 4.0
Species62,240 open records within 5 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only)
See these recordsgbif.org
Names and photosWikidata (CC0); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas, Darkskyas, Viewyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.