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Portugal Portugal arboretum

Madeira Botanical Garden

Dr. Thomas Liptak · CC BY-SA 4.0

45% trees around it and 365 species recorded.

  • trees within 3 km45%
  • wild within 10 km90%
  • species recorded365
  • Altitude286 m

The forest around

45% trees.

Read like the rings of a cut trunk: from the centre out, the land within 1, 3, 6 and 10 km, coloured by what covers it.

Trees 42%Shrubland 0%Grassland 5%Bare ground 0%Built-up 52%Trees 46%Grassland 8%Water 15%Bare ground 0%Built-up 31%Trees 41%Shrubland 1%Grassland 13%Water 30%Cropland 0%Built-up 14%Trees 38%Shrubland 1%Grassland 11%Water 46%Built-up 4%45%trees · 3 km

Trees, ring by ring

  • 0–1 km42%
  • 1–3 km46%
  • 3–6 km41%
  • 6–10 km38%

What covers the land (1–3 km)

  • Trees46%
  • Shrubland0%
  • Grassland8%
  • Water15%
  • Bare ground0%
  • Built-up31%

ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m, from Sentinel satellites), sampled every 120 m. A clearing, a road or a lake counts as what it is.

Who lives here

365 species recorded.

The plants, fungi, birds and mammals people have recorded here most often.

Bolivian fuchsia
Bolivian fuchsiaFuchsia boliviana107 recordsUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.5
Earleaf nightshade
Earleaf nightshadeSolanum mauritianum61 recordsPeter Greenwell · CC BY-SA 3.0
Leopard plant
Leopard plantFarfugium japonicum60 recordsMiya · CC BY-SA 3.0
Velvet groundsel
Velvet groundselRoldana petasitis47 recordsMichael Wolf · CC BY-SA 3.0
White or common arum lily
White or common arum lilyZantedeschia aethiopica43 recordsEric Hunt · CC BY-SA 2.5
Persicaria capitata
Persicaria capitataPersicaria capitata40 recordsJJ Harrison ( https://www.jjharrison.com.au/ ) · CC BY-SA 3.0
Castor oil plant
Castor oil plantRicinus communis34 recordsNolege · CC BY-SA 3.0
Australian cheesewood
Australian cheesewoodPittosporum undulatum30 recordsLouisa Anne Meredith · Public domain
Showy balloonvine
Showy balloonvineCardiospermum grandiflorum29 recordsBernd Sauerwein · CC BY-SA 3.0
Black wattle
Black wattleAcacia mearnsii27 recordsUnknown author · CC BY 2.5
Pampas grass
Pampas grassCortaderia selloana26 recordsUnknown author · CC BY-SA 2.0
Myrtle
MyrtleMyrtus communis24 recordsJúlio Reis ( Tintazul ) · CC BY-SA 2.5

Open records within 2 km (GBIF, licensed for any use). Busy places are better recorded than remote ones.

In numbers

The forest, measured.

65out of 100

Our own rating, from open data only: tree cover (40 points), wildness (20), species recorded (30) and protection or heritage (10).

  • 45%Treesof the land within 3 km
  • 90%Wildno towns or farmland within 10 km
  • 365Speciesrecorded more than once within 2 km
  • 286 mAltitudeabove the sea

When to walk

Best for walking in May.

How good each month is for a walk: mild days and little rain make the bar taller.

  1. Jan17°16°37 mm
  2. Feb17°15°45 mm
  3. Mar17°15°44 mm
  4. Apr18°16°29 mm
  5. May19°17°20 mm
  6. Jun22°19°10 mm
  7. Jul23°20°5 mm
  8. Aug24°21°8 mm
  9. Sep24°21°21 mm
  10. Oct22°20°41 mm
  11. Nov20°18°51 mm
  12. Dec18°17°53 mm
  • Bar: walking comfort; the number on top is the average maximum.
  • Below: average minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Madeira Botanical Garden.

Botanical garden

Madeira Botanical Garden is an arboretum in Portugal, 286 m above the sea.

Seen from space, 45% of the land within 3 km is trees, and 90% of the land within 10 km has no towns or farmland.

365 species have been recorded around it: 275 plants, 39 fungi, 50 birds and 1 mammals.

The most recorded plants are: Bolivian fuchsia, Earleaf nightshade and Leopard plant.

The best time to walk is in May.

Funchal, Jardim Botânico da Madeira (Cycadales)
Dr. Thomas Liptak · CC BY-SA 4.0

Get there and walk

  • VisitingHours in OpenStreetMap: Mo-Su 09:00-18:00; Dec 25 off · ticket requiredOfficial site
  • Carreirascampsite · 4.0 km · 12 within 10 km
  • Quinta Mae dos Homensplace to stay · 0.7 km · 242 within 10 km
  • Nossa Senhora do Montenearest town · 0.6 km in a straight line
  • Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport (FNC)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 12 km in a straight lineCar hire at FNC airport (Funchal)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The forest and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the trails, notable trees, picnic sites and huts that OpenStreetMap shows.

Madeira Botanical Garden seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 14marked trails within 5 kmLevada da Serra do Faial, Passeio Público Marítimo, Passeio Marítimo (Lido - Doca do Cavacas) and 11 more
  • 11named and notable trees within 6 kmMillenariam Tree, Rua António José de Almeida, Jacarandá-mimoso and 8 more
  • 67picnic sites within 4 km
  • 21shelters and huts within 6 kmÁrea de lazer do Pico Alto, Chão das Aboboreiras and 19 more
  • 80viewpoints within 5 kmPonta do Garajau, Pico dos Barcelos, Cristo Rei and 77 more
  • 11visitor centres within 6 kmInformation Centre, Pestana, tourist information and 8 more
  • 458car parks within 3 km
  • 12campsites within 10 kmCarreiras, Montado do Pereiro, Poiso and 9 more
  • 242places to stay within 10 kmQuinta Mae dos Homens, Residencial Funchal, Quinta da Fonte and 239 more
  • 421restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Madeira Botanical Garden.

The mountains, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and canyons around this forest, the viewpoints above it, the birds and the night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas38 mountains within 25 km
Pico das Romeiras436 m · volcano · 4.8 kmPico do Cardo430 m · volcano · 5.3 kmPico do Areeiro1,818 m · 8.7 kmPico das Torres1,853 m · 10 kmPico Ruivo1,862 m · 12 kmAchada do Teixeira1,600 m · 12 kmMorro da Piedade109 m · volcano · 19 kmPico Ruivo do Paul1,639 m · 21 km
Darkskyas3 dark-sky places within 30 km
Pico das TorresBortle 4 · 11 kmPico RuivoBortle 4 · 12 kmIlhéu do FarolBortle 3 · 24 km
Viewyas10 viewpoints within 15 kmComing soon
Pico dos Barcelos355 m · 4.1 kmMiradouro da Eira do Serrado1,050 m · 8.5 kmBoca dos Namorados8.6 kmPico do Areeiro1,818 m · 8.7 kmBalcões8.8 kmCabo Girão580 m · 10 kmPico das Torres1,853 m · 11 kmPico Ruivo1,862 m · 12 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The forest, as people saw it.

Other forests nearby.

Madeira Botanical Garden

Portugal

  • 65Forestyas Score
  • 45%Trees
  • 90%Wild
  • 365Species

Laurisilva of Madeira

Portugal · 15 km

  • 92Forestyas Score
  • 86%Trees
  • 99%Wild
  • 537Species

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q894636) · CC0
Land coverESA WorldCover 10 m 2021 v200 · © ESA WorldCover project / Copernicus Sentinel data · CC BY 4.0
Species5,988 open records within 2 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only)
See these recordsgbif.org
Names and photosWikidata (CC0); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas, Coastya, Darkskyas, Viewyas, Birdyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.