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United Kingdom United Kingdom forest

Caledonian Forest

David Parker · CC BY 3.0

50% trees around it and 769 species recorded.

  • trees within 3 km50%
  • wild within 10 km100%
  • species recorded769
  • Altitude94 m

The forest around

50% trees.

Read like the rings of a cut trunk: from the centre out, the land within 1, 3, 6 and 10 km, coloured by what covers it.

Trees 59%Grassland 34%Water 6%Trees 49%Grassland 48%Water 2%Built-up 1%Trees 26%Grassland 69%Water 5%Trees 21%Grassland 74%Water 4%50%trees · 3 km

Trees, ring by ring

  • 0–1 km59%
  • 1–3 km49%
  • 3–6 km26%
  • 6–10 km21%

What covers the land (1–3 km)

  • Trees49%
  • Grassland48%
  • Water2%
  • Built-up1%

ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m, from Sentinel satellites), sampled every 120 m. A clearing, a road or a lake counts as what it is.

Who lives here

769 species recorded.

The plants, fungi, birds and mammals people have recorded here most often.

Hard Fern
Hard FernStruthiopteris spicant32 recordsSABENCIA Guillermo César Ruiz · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gorse
GorseUlex europaeus31 recordsForest & Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0
Queen of the meadow
Queen of the meadowFilipendula ulmaria30 recordsUnknown author · Public domain
Common polypody
Common polypodyPolypodium vulgare30 records4028mdk09 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Common dog-violet
Common dog-violetViola riviniana30 recordsCarl Axel Magnus Lindman · Public domain
Soft Rush
Soft RushJuncus effusus29 recordsThe original uploader was Meggar at English Wikipedia . · CC BY-SA 3.0
Cobnut
CobnutCorylus avellana28 recordsMPF · CC BY-SA 3.0
Erect cinquefoil
Erect cinquefoilPotentilla erecta27 recordsUser:Tigerente · CC BY 2.5
Heather
HeatherCalluna vulgaris26 recordsUnknown author · Public domain
Bracken
BrackenPteridium aquilinum26 recordsStefan.lefnaer · CC BY-SA 4.0
Primrose
PrimrosePrimula vulgaris26 recordsEpgrande · CC BY 4.0
Foxglove
FoxgloveDigitalis purpurea25 recordsUnknown author · Public domain

Open records within 5 km (GBIF, licensed for any use). Busy places are better recorded than remote ones.

In numbers

The forest, measured.

71out of 100

Our own rating, from open data only: tree cover (40 points), wildness (20), species recorded (30) and protection or heritage (10).

  • 50%Treesof the land within 3 km
  • 100%Wildno towns or farmland within 10 km
  • 769Speciesrecorded more than once within 5 km
  • 94 mAltitudeabove the sea

When to walk

Best for walking from June to August.

How good each month is for a walk: mild days and little rain make the bar taller.

  1. Jan3°0°191 mm
  2. Feb3°-1°140 mm
  3. Mar5°0°134 mm
  4. Apr8°2°100 mm
  5. May11°5°125 mm
  6. Jun14°8°131 mm
  7. Jul15°9°148 mm
  8. Aug15°9°166 mm
  9. Sep12°7°152 mm
  10. Oct9°5°177 mm
  11. Nov6°2°167 mm
  12. Dec4°0°184 mm
  • Bar: walking comfort; the number on top is the average maximum.
  • Below: average minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Caledonian Forest.

Scottish rainforest

Caledonian Forest is a forest in United Kingdom.

Seen from space, 50% of the land within 3 km is trees, and 100% of the land within 10 km has no towns or farmland.

769 species have been recorded around it: 475 plants, 173 fungi, 101 birds and 20 mammals.

The most recorded plants are: Hard Fern, Gorse and Queen of the meadow.

The best time to walk is from June to August.

Caledonian Forest near Boat of Garten - panoramio
David Parker · CC BY 3.0

Get there and walk

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The forest and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the trails, notable trees, picnic sites and huts that OpenStreetMap shows.

Caledonian Forest seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 4marked trails within 5 kmGreat Glen Way, South Loch Ness Trail, Great Glen Way High Route and 1 more
  • 5picnic sites within 4 kmTorr Dhùin and 4 more
  • 1shelters and huts within 6 kmBlackburn of Corrieyairack
  • 4viewpoints within 5 kmLoch Ness South Viewpoint and 3 more
  • 1visitor centres within 6 kmCaledonian Canal Centre
  • 17car parks within 3 km
  • 9campsites within 10 kmKytra Lock, Kytra Lock Trailblazer Rest Site, Loch Ness Highland Resort and 6 more
  • 62places to stay within 10 kmFort Augustus Chalet Park, Lundie View B&B, Strathoich B&B and 59 more
  • 12restaurants and cafés within 3 km
  • named and notable trees within 6 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Caledonian Forest.

The mountains, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and canyons around this forest, the viewpoints above it, the birds and the night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas125 mountains within 25 km
Ben Tee904 m · 15 kmSròn a' Choire Ghairbh937 m · 18 kmStob Poite Coire Ardair1,054 m · 19 kmCreag Meagaidh1,130 m · 20 kmMeall na Teanga918 m · 20 kmBeinn a' Chaorainn1,052 m · 22 kmSgùrr nan Conbhairean1,109 m · 24 kmSail Chaorainn1,002 m · 24 km
Lakeyas6 lakes within 15 km
Loch Oich1.4 km² · 4.8 kmLoch Lundie0.4 km² · 6.9 kmLoch Tarff0.4 km² · 7.4 kmLoch Knockie0.5 km² · 12 kmLoch na Beinne Bàine0.6 km² · 14 kmLoch a' Chràthaich0.7 km² · 15 km
Darkskyas2 dark-sky places within 30 km
Loch OichBortle 2 · 6.7 kmA' ChràlaigBortle 2 · 28 km
Birdyas1 birding sites within 25 km
West Inverness-shire Lochs59 species · 20 km
Cascadyas5 waterfalls within 15 km
Culachy Falls1.7 kmEasan Ban12 kmKilfinnan Fall13 kmWhite Falls14 kmFalls of Roy14 km
Riveryasthe river nearby
River TarffRiver FoyersRiver EnrickRiver Moriston

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The forest, as people saw it.

Other forests nearby.

Caledonian Forest

United Kingdom

  • 71Forestyas Score
  • 50%Trees
  • 100%Wild
  • 769Species

Abernethy Forest

United Kingdom · 66 km

  • 81Forestyas Score
  • 66%Trees
  • 97%Wild
  • 1,509Species

See the guide

Rothiemurchus Forest

United Kingdom · 54 km

  • 76Forestyas Score
  • 56%Trees
  • 99%Wild
  • 1,529Species

See the guide

Queen Elizabeth Forest Park

United Kingdom · 108 km

  • 87Forestyas Score
  • 90%Trees
  • 100%Wild
  • 709Species

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q2663355) · CC0
Land coverESA WorldCover 10 m 2021 v200 · © ESA WorldCover project / Copernicus Sentinel data · CC BY 4.0
Species9,343 open records within 5 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only)
See these recordsgbif.org
Names and photosWikidata (CC0); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Islandyas, Lakeyas, Darkskyas, Birdyas, Cascadyas, Riveryas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.